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河南省农村遗传性疾病调查
Investigation of the hereditary disease in Henan provincical countryside
【摘要】 在河南省鹤壁和洛阳两地区农村进行了遗传性疾病调查,调查总人数223 263人,发现遗传病及与遗传有关的先天性疾病1 914人,其中单基因疾病57种,染色体病7种,多基因病23种,与遗传有关的先天性疾病38种,总的患病率为8.57‰。患病率高的前10种疾病依次是:非特异性智力低下、原发性癫痫、先天性聋哑、精神分裂症、唇裂上腭裂、先天性心脏病、腹股沟疝、多指及并指、支气管哮喘、先天愚型等。调查结果还表明:遗传病的患病率男性高于女性,0~14岁儿童高于15岁以上成人,山区、半山区高于平原,且均存在显著性差异。
【Abstract】 The condition of hereditary disease has been investigated in the countryside of Henan province. The results showed that 38 congenital diseases were related to the heredity and ince-dence of it was 8. 52%.
【关键词】 遗传性疾病;
调查;
河南省农村;
【Key words】 Hereditary disease; Henan provincical countryside; Congenital disease;
【Key words】 Hereditary disease; Henan provincical countryside; Congenital disease;
- 【文献出处】 中国妇幼保健 ,Maternal and Child Health Care of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年04期
- 【分类号】R596
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】58