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促甲状腺激素释放激素对兔创伤性休克的影响

Effect of thyrotropin-releasing hormone(TRH) on traumatic shock in rabbits

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【作者】 吴勇杰杨庆莉李新芳孟富敏吴敏冯秀梅

【Author】 WU Yong-Jie; YANG Qing-Li; LI Xin-Fang; et al(Department of Pharmacology, Lanzhou Medical College, Lanzhou 730000)

【机构】 兰州医学院药理学教研室

【摘要】 TRH0.22~2mg·kg-1iv使创伤性休克兔血压迅速回升,持续20min基本稳定不变。首次ivTRH和以0.67mg·kg-1·h-1连续静脉输入使休克兔血压在5h内维持在较高水平,同时提高5h存活率。TRH亦能对抗休克时的心率减慢及脉压缩小。但快速ivTRH明显加速休克兔的死亡。

【Abstract】 The effect of TRH on traumatic shock in unanesthesized rabbits was studied. iv. injection of 0.22~2 mg· kg-1 bw. TRH rapldly reversed hypotension after traumatic shock induced by hitting the rabbits on the region of musculus triangularis of legs.and caused a rise in mean arterial pressure(MAP). Maximum effect on MAP was observed at 5 min and stable for 30 min following TRH injection.iv.infusion of 0.67 mg·kg-1·h-1 TRH in rabbits following a bolus injection at a dosage above mentioned stablized blood pressure over a higher level than that of control group within 5 hours. TRH also antagonized the slowing-down of heart rate and the narrowing of pulse pressure during shock. Moreover, it improved 5 hour survival of shocked rabbits. The effects indicated that it might be beneficial to use TRH in the treatment of clinical traumatic shock associated with hypotension. But high-speed Injection of 2 mg·kg-1 TRH at a rate of 4 mg· kg-1·mIn-1 caused a more rapid and higher rise of MAP following so fast fall of MAP as to the level obviously lower than that of control group at 15 min following injection; meanwhile it accelerated the death of shockedrabbits, suggesting that the high-speed injection of TRH in clinic should be avoided.

  • 【文献出处】 中国药理学通报 ,CHINESE PHARMACOLOGICAL BULLETIN , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年05期
  • 【分类号】R96
  • 【下载频次】24
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