【摘要】 神经科学、心理学、人工智能和认知科学等学科的主要目标即是解释和模拟自然智能和人工智能。人脑是经过几十万年进化，或对自然界自适应过程的产物。因此，研究人脑的进化或自适应机理有极为重要的意义。本文首先讨论了目前所研究的一些核心问题及研究方法。然后从交叉学科的角度讨论了人脑神经系统的自适应理论。有关结果用规则形式给出以便于计算机或工程模拟。更多还原

【Abstract】 The explanation andsimulation of the natural 3dd artificial intelligence are the main goals of the research in Neuroscience, Psychology,Artificial Intelligence,Cognitive Science,Neural Networks,and some other disciplines.Human brain is the product of evolution for millions of years.The study of the evolution and adaptation mechanisms is of great importance. This paper firstly gives an introduction to the core topics and approaches used in the studying.Then,interdisciplinary dis-cussions about the adaptation of the human nervous system are presented. Twenty rules describing the adaptation process are provided, which is the basis of the theory.更多还原