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K型不育系的育性和变异特性研究

THE STERILITY AND OUTCROSSING CHARACTERISTICS OF NEW CMS IN RICE LINE

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【作者】 文宏灿王文明

【Author】 Wen Hongcan;Wang Wenming(Rice and Sorghum Institute of Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Luzhou 646100)

【机构】 四川农科院水稻高粱研究所

【摘要】 对3个K型新质核互作不育系的育性和变异特性研究表明,K型不育系的花粉构成特征与野败型不育系相似,但包颈度和包粒率低于野败型不育系。其开花高峰比保持系早,并具两个峰点,明显不同于野败型不育系珍汕97A。

【Abstract】 The sterility and outcrossing characteristics of three new cytoplasmic male sterile(CMS) lines with japonica-cytoplasm-indica-nucleus were studied.The results show thatthe sterile pollen components of these CMS lines are similar to that of Zhen Shan 97A,awild abortion(WA)CMS line as a check line. Whereas ,their neck-node unemergedpercentage and unemerged spikelet rate are significantly lower than that of Zhen Shan97A. Moreover,their flowering behavior is different from that of Zhen Shan 97A. Wesuggest that such a difference be a result of the effect of the K-type cytoplasm.

【基金】 四川省“八·五”攻关课题
  • 【文献出处】 西南农业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年03期
  • 【分类号】S511.103.5
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】29
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