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动作的创造性操作与原型效应

THE CREATIVE MOTOR OPERATION AND PROTOTYPE EFFECT

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【作者】 许尚侠

【Author】 Xu Shangxia;Sidney H. Y.(South China Normal University)(San Jose State University)

【机构】 华南师范大学

【摘要】 对各种不同动作操作水平的被试,进行动作操作图式的操作实验。结果发现:1.经过系列动作的学习,可以形成动作原型。2.动作原型对于动作操作有影响作用,这种原型效应明显地表现在动作的创造性操作上。3.动作操作水平与动作原型效应有密切关系,动作原型效应,在操作水平高的人的动作操作上,表现最为明显。4.动作原型效应受背景条件所制约。

【Abstract】 In this study,subjects with different motor operation levels were tested in a series of experiments on operation of motor patterns.It was found that:1.Subjects may achieve a motor prototype after a series of motor learning;2.Motor prototypes had significant effects on motor performance,which specially focused on the subjects’creative motor operation;3. Subjects’motor operation levels had significant relationship with motor prototypes,and this kind of prototype effect was detected much higher in motor performances of those with higher level of performance.

  • 【文献出处】 心理学报 ,ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年04期
  • 【分类号】B841.4
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】191
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