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V79细胞HGPRT位点正向突变试验方法探讨

A STUDY ON FORWARD MUTATION ASSAY OF V79 CHINESE HAMSTER CELLS/HGPRT LOCUS

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【作者】 周谷刘玉清李寿祺庞定国张晓玲

【Author】 Zhou Gu, et al.(Research Laboratory of Hygienic Toxicology, West China University of Medical Sciences,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan)

【机构】 华西医科大学卫生毒理研究室

【摘要】 本文在-S9或+S9实验条件下,用EMS或AFB在V79细胞HGPRT位点测试系统中获得良好的剂量反应关系。分别从未染毒组、EMS或AFB1染毒组分离10个TG抗性突变克隆。经鉴定,抗性突变细胞是HGPRT位点突变的V79细胞;所建立的诱变性测试方法是可靠的。此外,本文对选择开始后不同时间(0、6、12或24小时)加入选择剂的情况进行了研究。结果表明,6小时加入选择剂突变体频率略有升高,但升高无显著性;24小时加入选择剂突变体频率明显下降,经统计分析差异有显著性。

【Abstract】 A linear dose-response relationship of gene mutation induced by EMS or AFB1 in the absence or presence of S9 was obtained. 10 thioguanine-resisitant mutant clones of V79 Chinese hamster cells were isolated from untreted cultures and cultures exposed to EMS or AFB1. The evidences indicated that thioguanine-resistant V79 cells were mutants of the HGPRT locus, and the quantiative method for measuring mutation frequency was reliable.The time of adding selecting agent was studied at 0,6,12 or 24 hours after selection started. The mutant frequency was enhanced a little, but did no show any statistical significance at 6h.When selecting agent was added at 24h after selection started, the frequency was decreased significantly.

【关键词】 V79细胞HGPRT位点正向突变
【Key words】 V79Chinese hamster cellHGPRT locusForward mutation
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 现代预防医学 ,MODERN PREVENTIVE MEDICINE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年03期
  • 【分类号】R114
  • 【下载频次】33
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