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无细胞百白破疫苗加强免疫的安全性和免疫原性研究

Safety and Immunogenicity of Booster Immunizzation with Acellular DPT Vaccine

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【作者】 侯启明梁雅文张路民秦进才周云冲杨景芳陈爽张嘉铭项美娟王安乾李万臣肖詹荣刘德铮赵金锁凌国荣

【Author】 Hou Qiming et al(National Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products, Beijing)

【机构】 中国药品生物制品检定所上海生物制品研究所长春生物制品研究所武汉生物制品研究所成都生物制品研究所北京生物制品研究所北京生物制?

【摘要】 经无细胞百白破(APDT)或全细胞百白破疫苗(WPDT)基础免疫的儿童,一年后分三个组,进行加强免疫,观察其安全性和有效性。结果表明:APDT组和W.APDT组的局部和全身反应低于WPDT组,而且差异显著(P<0.05);抗-PT和抗-FHA的水平明显高于WPDT组(P<0.01)。加强免疫后抗体增长的程度与基础免疫所用疫苗类型无关。三个试验组皆能产生高滴度的白喉和破伤风抗体。

【Abstract】 The children who received acellular DPT (APDT) one year ago were adminis-tered with a booster of APDT (group 1), howrver, those who received whole cell DPT(WPDT) were divided into 2 groups and a booster injection were given with APDT (group2) and WPDT (group 3) respectively. Then the safety and immunogencity of the 3 groupswere observed. The result showed that the local and systemic reaction rates, as well as anti-PT and anti-FHA levels of group 1 and 2 were significantly higher than those of group 3.There was no correlation between the anti - PT and anti - FHA increasing levels and thesorts of vaccines used of the primary immunization. For diphtheria and tetans, high antibodytiters were observed in all the 3 groups.

  • 【文献出处】 中国生物制品学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Biologicals , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年03期
  • 【分类号】R186
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】153
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