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温度变化对土壤水运动及土壤水与潜水水分交换的影响

Effects of Temperature Variation on Soil Water Movement and Water Exchange between Soil Water and Phreatic Water

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【作者】 夏自强郭必芳蒋洪庚李琼芳李明武赵胜领

【Author】 Xia Ziqiang Guo Bifang Jiang Honggen Li Qiongfang (Hohai University,Nanjing 210098)Li Minwu Zhao Shengling (Xuzhou Hydrology and Water Resources Survey Section,Xuzhou 221006)

【机构】 河海大学徐州水文水资源勘测处徐州水文水资源勘测处 南京 210098南京 210098徐州 221006

【摘要】 探讨了土壤温度的日、年变化规律及土壤温度梯度的变化特点,分析了土壤水分运动及土壤水和潜水之间的水分交换规律与土壤温度变化之间的关系。通过实验和分析证实,温度的日变化是引起浅层地下水位日变化的主要原因之一。

【Abstract】 The daily and yarly periodic variation regularities of soil temperature and characteristics of soil temperature gradient variation have been studied in this pa- per,the relationship between soil water movement as well as the exchange regulari- ty of soil water with phreatic water and soil temperature varition has also been ana- lyzed.From experiments and analysis show that the daily periodic variation of tem- perature is one of the main reasons causing the daily periodic variation of phreatic water table.

【关键词】 土壤温度水分交换潜水
【Key words】 soil temperatureexchange of soil waterphreatic water
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 水科学进展 ,Advances in Water Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年S1期
  • 【分类号】S152.7
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】337
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