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黑龙江细鳞斜颌鲴鱼生长的研究

The age and growth of Plagiognathops microlepis(Bleeker)in Heilongjiang River

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【作者】 任慕莲任波

【Author】 Ren Mulian; Ren Bo(Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute,Harbin)

【机构】 黑龙江水产研究所

【摘要】 本文研究了镜泊湖细鳞斜颌鲴的年龄与生长,通过对细鳞斜颌鲴鳞片上形成的年轮鉴定和退算,镜泊湖细鳞斜颌鲴的1龄鱼体长为5.5cm;2龄鱼12.6cm;3龄鱼18.2cm;4龄鱼23.1cm;5龄鱼26.8cm;6龄鱼29.0cm。体重与体长的相关表达式为:w=0.01287513.0553,r=0.999.根据Von.Bertalanffy的生长方程理论公式运算,其生长参数:L∞=40. 8cm;W∞=1024g;-k=0. 244;to=0.332,r=0.998.tip=5.2龄:Tmax=13.7龄。细鳞斜颌鲴在黑龙江水系的生长速度较慢,尤其是1龄,仅5.5cm和2.4g,无疑越冬能力差,影响群体数量的增加,使之镜泊湖的细鳞斜颌鲴资源不丰的重要因素之一。

【Abstract】 The paper reports the age and growth of Plagiognathops microlepis(Bleeker)in Jingbohu Lake.The results are as follows:Examining the scales for age determintion and growth study,age composition ranges from 1--6yeas,and back calculated sandard Lengrh were:L1=5.5cm;L2=12.6cm;L3=18.2cm;L4 = 23.1cm;L5=26.8cm;L6 = 29. 0cm.The relationship between body weight and standard length was:W=0.012785L3.0553,r=0.9996.The characters of growth were analysed using Von.Bertalanffy growth epuation,the estimated para-meters were:L∞=40.8cm;W∞=1024g;t0=0.332;k=0.224;r=0.999,Tip=5.3 yeas;Tmax=13.7 yeas.At present,the fisher resources of Plagiognathops microlepis are decreasing in Jingbohu Lake,in the 1980’s,the cateh of marketable-sized fishes is half as much as that in the 1950,s.

  • 【文献出处】 水产学杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF FISHERIES , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年01期
  • 【分类号】S922.35
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】113
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