【摘要】 根据不同类型用水的特点，采取重点调查、分类统计、以点推面的原则，较全面地统计分析了黄河流域片工业与生活用水规律、发展过程及现状。黄河流域片工业与生活用水量１９８９年已达到８６亿ｍ３，按１９８５～１９８９年用水发展水平，预测２０００年工业与生活需水量将达到２５７亿ｍ３，水源紧缺，工农业用水矛盾将更加突出。因此，加强水资源管理，降低用水指标，提高用水效益，开源与节流并举势在必行。更多还原

【Abstract】 In accordance with the characteristics of different type water supply, the law of industrial and domestic water supply in Yellow River watershed, its development process and present status were analyzed rather thoroughly and systematically with the principle of emphasized investigation. classified statistics and expanding to large area from small one. The industrial and domestic water supply in Yellow River watershed reached 8. 6 billion m3 in 1989. according to the development level of water supply from 1985 to 1989, it was estimated that industrial and domestic water supply will amount to 25. 7 billion m3 in the year of 2000. Due to the water shortage and sharp contradiction between industrial and agricultural water supply, it is imperative to enhance water resources management, reduce water supply quota. Increase water consumption efficiency, find more water resources and save them simultaneously.更多还原