【摘要】 对１９９４年副高的异常气候特征及其原因进行了分析。结果表明，１９９４年副高强度异常强，季节性北跳早，盛夏位置稳定偏北。副高的这些特点除了气候背景的影响外，主要与海气相互作用有关。同时，也讨论了副高异常对海温距平场的影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 he anomalous climatic characteristics of subtropical high and its formation cause in the West Pacific in 1994 is analysed. It is shown that the intensity is strong,the seasonal northward jump is earlier than normal and the position is persistenly further north in midsummer. Such characteristics associate with the ocean-atmosphere interaction besides the climatic backgrounds.Meanwhile, the SST anomaly field responded to the subtropical high anomaly is discussed.更多还原