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咪草烟应用技术研究

Study of Applied Techniques of Micaoyan

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【作者】 史记; 崔季芳; 耿贺利; 林长福; 孙芝芳; 孙宝祥;

【Author】 Shi Ji;Cui Jijang et aL.(Bioassay Centre of Pesticid,Shenyang Research Institute ofChemical Industry 110021)

【机构】 化工部沈阳化工研究院农药生测中心;

【摘要】 咪草烟系咪唑啉酮类豆田除草剂,在室内、温室和田问进行了咪草烟活性、安全性和施药条件的试验。在50~100克有效成分/公顷剂量下可有效防除禾本科杂草和阔叶杂草(除铁苋菜和鬼针草)。在温室内50~200克有效成分/公顷对大豆安全,但在大豆三片出复叶期后施用易产生药害。咪草烟在土壤中残留时间长,对后茬敏感作物易产生药害,其安全间隔期有待进一步研究。

【Abstract】 Micaoyan is a imidaxolione family herbicidein soybean field.The studies were conducted to deter-mine micaoyan activity to weeds,phytotoxic effect tosoybean and factors affecting efficacy and phytotoxicityin laboratory,greenhouses and field plots,When spray-ing at ea rly post-emergence it is very effective to con-trol grasses and broad leaf weeds but Acalypha aus-tralis L. and Bidens sp. at rate of 50~100g a.i/ ha.Soybean was not damaged at rate of 50-200ga.i. /ha ingreenhouse but phytotoxicity was observed whenspraying was carried out after 3rd trifoliolate leafstage;Residual of micaoyan in soil may cause damageto sensitive following crops.It is a new topic for fur-ther study that how long is the safe in terval to fowl-long crop.

  • 【分类号】TQ457.29
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】165
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