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CT引导立体定向手术治疗老年高血压脑出血的临床与基础研究
Clinical applications and basis of CT-guided stereotactic operations for treating thesenil hypertensive intracerebral bleedings
【摘要】 本文通过离体的血凝块,进行实验研究观察尿激酶药物的纤溶效果、溶解时间及最低有效浓度。采用CT引导立体定向血肿排空治疗老年高血压脑出血50例。血肿位于壳核24例,丘脑16例,皮层下8例,小脑2例。除小脑血肿<13ml外,20~60ml44例,60ml以上4例。6例血肿呈液状一次除净,44例呈凝血块均行碎化抽吸清除。清除量>70%24例,50~70%20例,30例加用尿激酶治疗。手术死亡率4%,48例术后随访3个月(以ADL为标准),1级13例(27%),2级23例(48%),3级10例(21%),4级2例(4.2%)。
【Abstract】 o obserre the fibrolytic effect of wrokinase for blood clot in vitro,to determine the hime of lysisand minimum conartration for clot.50 old patients with intraserebral hermatoma were treated with CT-guided stereotectie surgery. The cocation of hematoma were putamen in 24,thalamas in 16, subcortenin 8 and cerebulum in 2.The volume of hematoma were less than 13ml in 2(verebulum),20-40ml in 20,40-60ml in 24 and were than 60ml in 4.The hematomas were totall remored in 6,more than 70 in 24 and50- 70% in 20. 30 patients were treated wsing workinse in caveity of hematoma. The mortality were 4%.There were 48 care follow up three woths,ADL1 13(21%),ADL2 23(48%),ADL3,10(21%)and ADL4 2(4.2%).
【Key words】 CT-guided; stereotactic; wrokinse; hypensive intracerebral hymatoma;
- 【文献出处】 立体定向和功能性神经外科杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF STEREOTACTIC AND FUNCTIONAL NEUROSURGERY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年02期
- 【分类号】R743.34
- 【被引频次】29
- 【下载频次】30