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利用加速器质谱计测量10Be形成截面
Formation Cross Section of  ̄(10)Be Measured by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Technique
【摘要】 加速器质谱计具有很高的灵敏度,能测量样品中含量极微的杂质同位素.10Be是一种宇宙成因核,在地学、环境科学和宇宙学等领域有广泛的应用,它为纯β衰变核,端点能量低且半衰期很长.采用测量剩余核放射性方法确定10Be形成截面很困难.本文报道利用加速器质谱计技术测量10Be反应总截面的方法和结果,并对应用前景作了讨论.
【Abstract】 Accelerator mass spectrometry has ultra-high sensitivity and can be used to detect extremely low impurity contents in samples. 10Be is a cosmogenic nuclide. As a tracker, it has been widely applied to earth, environmental and cosmographic sciences. 10Be is a pure β emitter with low end-point energy and long half-life.Therefore 10Be formation cross section can hardly be determined by the method of measuring the radioactivity of the product nucleus. This article describes a method to determine 10Be formation cross section by AMS technique and discusses the possible applications of AMS to other rare event measurements in nuclear physics.
【Key words】 ?10)Be formation cross section; accelerdator mass spectrometry; cosmogenic nuclide.;
- 【文献出处】 高能物理与核物理 ,HIGH INERGY PHYSICS AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年09期
- 【分类号】TL817.4
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】32