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莱州湾主要无脊椎动物资源及其群聚多样性特征
ABUNDANCE AND SPECIES DIVERSITY CHARACTERISTICS OF MAIN INVERTEBRATE SPECIES IN LAIZHOU BAY
【摘要】 于1984年4-11月在莱州湾水域进行资源调查。分析表明,主要22种虾、蟹和头足类的捕获量为372400尾,8843kg;动物种类多样性H值为1.80-2.36。其中春季(5月)H值较高,为2.362夏季(8月)的为189;秋季(11月)的仅为1.80。显示种类多样性为中等偏低,种类群聚结构较简单。这3个季度月的种类多样性等值钱分布趋势是,莱州湾中部和黄河口北侧的H值,一般高于邻近水域。
【Abstract】 Trawl net samples collected from April to November in 1984 in Laizhou Bayyielded 22 species of main invertebrates, Crustacea and Mollusca among 372 400 in-dividuals totalling 8 843kg. The community species diversity index H was 1.80-2.36, being 2.36 in May, 1.89 in August and 1.80 in November which display thatspecies diversity was medium and community structure rather simple.The distribution of seasonal species diversity H isopleths of May, August andNovember showed that the centra water region of Laizhou Bay and the northernside of the Yellow River mouth are higher than that in adjacent waters.
- 【文献出处】 海洋与湖沼 ,Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年06期
- 【分类号】S931
- 【被引频次】18
- 【下载频次】122