【摘要】 针对合成纤维的静电问题，研制了十二烷基二甲基乙基溴化铵、十二烷基二甲基羟乙基氯化铵和马来酸二乙酯双（十二烷基二甲基氯化铵）３种抗静电剂。应用于已脱油的腈纶纤维和丙纶纤维，抗静电效果良好。对３种抗静电剂在不同浓度时的抗静电效果进行了比较，选取了适宜的低浓度范围０．５％～１％。进行了耐水洗试验。更多还原

【Abstract】 Dodecyl dimethyl ethyl ammonium bromide,dodecyl dimethyl hydroxyethyl ammonium chloride and diethyl di-(dodecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride)maleate are prepared to be used as antistatic agents for syntheticfiber.The three antistatic agents are applied to uegreased acrylic and polypropylene fibers,antistatic effects are good. The comparative test of antistatic effects of three antistatic agents at various concentrations are done, suitablelow-concentration range (0.5%～1.0%)is selected.Wash-wear test is done.更多还原