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用4πβ(PC)-γ(HPGe)符合装置测定192Ir绝对活度及β

Measurement of Disintegration Rate and Decay Branching Ratiofor Nuclide  ̄(192)Ir With β ̄-,EC Mixng Decays by Using 4πβ─γ

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【作者】 阎春光裴武郎李伟曲德成熊京常永福

【Author】 Coincidence Counting Yan Chunguang;Pei Wulang;Li Wei;Qu Dccheng;Xiong Jing;Chang Yongfu(Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology P.O. Box 69(17),Xi’an,710024)

【机构】 西北核技术所

【摘要】 建立了一套4πβ(PC)-γ(HPGe)符合装置。用参数和效率外推两种方法测定了 ̄(192)Ir绝对活度,最终不确定度分别为0.4%和0.5%(99.7%置信水平).提出了一种用4πβ(Pc)-γ(HPGe)符合装置、效率外推法测定兼有β、EC两种衰变方式核素的分支比和绝对活度的方法。测得 ̄(192)Irβ ̄-衰变份额为0.9572。完全不用核参数测得之绝对活度和β ̄-衰变分支比的误差分别为1;5%和1.8%(99.7%置信水平)。

【Abstract】 The absolute disintegration rates for nuclide  ̄(192)Ir were measured with a 4πβ─γ(HPGe)coincidence apparatus by using parameter method and extrapolation method. The final uncer-tainties obtained were 0.4% and 0.5%respectively for a confidence level of 99.7%. Themethod with which both the disintegration rate and the decay branching retio can be measuredfor nuclides with β ̄-,EC mixing decays was proposed and described. The β ̄- branching ratioin  ̄(192)Ir decays was measured being 0.9572.The final uncertainies of disntegration rates andβ ̄- decay branching ratio with this method were 1.5%and 1.8%respectively.(

  • 【文献出处】 核电子学与探测技术 ,NUCLEAR ELECTRONICS & DETECTION TECHNOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年03期
  • 【分类号】TL81
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】41
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