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丙烯腈和丙烯酸酯基团转移共聚的竞聚率
Reactivity Ratios of Group Transfer Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile with Acrylates
【摘要】 丙烯腈和丙烯酸酯基团转移共聚的竞聚率邹友思,林国良,戴李宗,兰涛,潘容华(厦门大学化工系,厦门,361005)共聚合中最重要的参数是竞聚率,二元共聚竞聚率对反应机理的研究及生产上的控制均有重要作用。丙烯腈是重要的共聚单体,但它参与的基团转移无规共聚至...
【Abstract】 Statistical copolymerlzation has been performed for two binary systems using1- methoxy-2-methyl-1- trimethylsilyloxy propene(initiator)and tetrabutylammonium bibenzoate(catalyst)in tetrahydro-furan solution,The copolymer compositions were determined by elemental analysiS for nitrogen and the re-sultS evaluated by the Kelen- Tudos method. The monomer pairs concerned are①acrylonitrile(AN)andbutyl acrylate(BA),②AN and dibutyl malcate(DBM).The reactivity ratios determined in this study are:①rAN =4.08,rBA=0.06;②rAN=1. 38, rDBM=0. 06. Homopolymer of DBM was obtained by grouptransfer polymerization and anionic polymerization respectively.
【Key words】 Group transfer copolymerization; Reactivity ratio; Acrylonitrile; Butyl acrylate; Dibutylmaleate.;
- 【文献出处】 合成化学 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF SYNTHETIC CHEMISTRY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年04期
- 【分类号】TQ32
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】91