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L-抗坏血酸对蚕豆根尖细胞核畸变的拮抗效应

Antagonism of L-ascorbic acid against radiation induced cell nuclei aberration of root tip in Vicia faba

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【作者】 张超美张再君张杏芝

【Author】 Zhang Chaomei Zhang zaijun Zhang Xingzhi(Department of Agronomy,Hubei Agricultural College,Jingsha 434103)

【机构】 湖北农学院农学系

【摘要】 蚕豆种子在60Co-Y射线照射前后,分别用抗坏血酸溶液浸泡处理,统计根尖细胞染色体畸变率和间期细胞微核率。结果:在一定照射剂量范围内,种子在照射前用抗坏血酸处理可有效降低染色体畸变率和微核率,以较低浓度抗坏血酸溶液处理照射后的种子亦可产生类似的效果。抗坏血酸对种子辐射损伤的拮抗效应与抗坏血酸溶液浓度、处理时间及照射剂量有关。

【Abstract】 Pea seeds were soaked in the solutions of ascorbic acid (AA )prior to andposterior to 60Co-Yirradiation. Chromosome aberration frequency(cAF )at metaphase,anaphase and telophase and micronucleus frequency(MF)at interphase were determined respectively.The experimental resultes showed that the treatment of AA prior to irradiationdecreased both CAF and MF within a certain extent of dosage;the treatment with low con-centration solutlons of AA following irradiation resulted in similar effects. Antagonism ofascorbic acid against radiation damages related to concentration of AA ,soaking period andirradiation dosage direactly.

【关键词】 抗坏血酸蚕豆核畸变拮抗效应
【Key words】 Ascorbic acidVicia fabanuclei aberrationantagonism
  • 【文献出处】 湖北农业科学 ,HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年06期
  • 【分类号】S643.601
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】41
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