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玉米穗腐病与蛀穗螟虫发生的关系

The Relationship Between Corn Ear Rot Caused by Fusarium moniliforme and Corn Ear-feeding Rate Caused by Asian Borer (Ostrinia furnaealis)

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【作者】 夏志红潘惠康张兰新刘春艳

【Author】 Xia Zhihong;Pan Huikang;Zhang Lanxin;Liu Chunyan(Tianjin Plant Protection Institute, Tianjin 300112)

【机构】 天津市植物保护研究所

【摘要】 在蛀穗玉米螟危害严重的年份,玉米果穗受玉米螟为害后比未受危害的玉米穗腐病显著严重,玉米螟蛀穗造成的穗腐病菌危害百分率远大于其它因素,但对穗腐病菌的抗病性仍然是影响穗腐病发生的最主要因素。

【Abstract】 A mean ear-feeding rate of more than 87%, caused by Asian borer, was observed in 1991 and 1994. The penetration of the pathogen was chiefly through the ear-feeding borer (87. 6 % ), and the rate caused through other ways only accounten for 12. 4%. However resistant inbred finds that had higher ear-feeding rates were lower in ear rot rates caused by F.moniliforme.

【关键词】 玉米螟蛀穗率玉米穗腐玉米螟
【Key words】 Corn ear rotCorn borerEar-feeding rates
  • 【文献出处】 华北农学报 ,ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALL—SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年01期
  • 【分类号】S435.131
  • 【被引频次】46
  • 【下载频次】175
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