【摘要】 本文在相转移催化条件下研究了２－甲基吲哚的Ｎ－烷基化反应，合成了Ｎ－乙基－２－甲基吲哚、２－丁基－２－甲基吲哚、Ｎ－戊基－２－甲基吲哚、２－己基－２－甲基吲哚及Ｎ－辛基－２－甲基吲哚等五种有机化合物，通过红外、质谱、元素分析等手段对其结构进行了确证，并对Ｎ－烷基化中Ｃ、Ｎ竞争及相转移催化作用机理讲行了探讨。更多还原

【Abstract】 N-Alkylation of 2-methylindole in the presence of phase transfer catalyst (PTC) was studied. Five organic compounds, N-ethyl-2-methylindole, N-butyl-2-methylindole, N-pentyl-2-methylindole, N-hexyl-2-methylindole and N-octyl-2-methylindole were synthesized. By the means of IR, MS, elementary analyses and other methods, structures of above were comfirmed. In addition,C, N selective competition and mechanism of phase transfer catalysis were also studied.更多还原