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乙腈+氯乙烯体系的团簇产生与光电离
Production and Photoionzation of Clusters for CH3CN/C2H3Cl Complex System
【摘要】 利用同步辐射和超声射流技术产生了团簇离子(CH_3CN)_m(C_2H_3Cl)(m≤4,n≤4)及C2H3ClCN+,C2H2ClCN+由(CH3CN)(C2H3Cl)+经团簇内离子。分子反应生成,反应过程中放出能量使H3C-CN键断裂。abinitio计算表明C2H3ClCN+离子是稳定的。同时测得了它们的电离势.
【Abstract】 Photoionization of CH3CN/C3H3Cl complex system is proceeded by synchrotron radiation single photon in a diameter 70μm cw supersonic jet with a quaduapole mass spectramer, The cluster ions(CH3CN )m(C2H3Cl) are observed. The C2H3ClCN+ ion(m/e=88), whose mass peak is high, is produced by ″intramolecular″ion-molecule reactions withinionized clusters, The heat of the exothermic reaction makes the bond H3C&CN broken.The result of ab initio calculation demonstrates that the C2H3ClCN+ ion is stable. Photoionization efficiency curves and ionization potentials are obtained.
【Key words】 Synchrotron radiation; Cluster ions; Ion-molecule reactions within clusters; Photoionization; Vinyl chloride/acetonitrile;
- 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年11期
- 【分类号】O623.22
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】46