【摘要】 本文介绍了分维的概念和根据盒子法原理制作的分维测量器.根据S.Cross等人制作的肾动脉树的影像并把这些影像在Cambridge大学制作的分维测量器上做分维测量,对其结果用统计分析的方法指出其一些可以得到的结论.作者进而提出具有树状结构形态的脏器的共同的定量特征,可供解剖学研究工作者对此类脏器作定量描述时参考,亦可能成为临床医生作鉴别诊断时作为一个有用的定量指标.更多还原

【Abstract】 The notion of fractal dimension and the implement of box-ounting method were introduced in this paper. Based on S. Cross’s making the images of renal arterial tree, and these images were measured useding the implement of the box-counting method which was ade in Univeristy of Cambridge. The authors obtained some conclusions through statistical analysis, and presented the common quantitative characteristics of the organs with dendritic mor-phosis. The result is for their reference when the anatomists describe dendritic organs quantitatively, and it also regarded as a useful quantitative index when the clinicians make differential diagnosis.更多还原