【摘要】 用现代先进的表面分析技术，研究了水曲柳与涂饰材料间界面的特性，从微观上定量表征了渗透性及界面层的化学结构中基本基团的变化，初步揭示了木材分子与涂料分子之间的相互作用，特别是聚氨酯漆和硝基漆与木材的不同作用机理。同时说明了用Ｘ射线光电子能谱仪（ＥＳＣＡ）研究木材涂饰界面的特性，也是一种先进而科学的方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper studies interfacial properties between ash and paint with the help of modern analysis technology. From microcosmic level,it indicates the permeability and change of chemical basic unit on interfacial layer quantitati. It reveals the mutual effect between wood molecure and paint molecure,especially the different mechanism of polyurethane,nitrocotton and wood.It also shows that using X-ray Photoelectron Spectrometer(XPS or ESCA)to study interfacial properties of wood paint is a modern and scientific method.更多还原