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下肢骨肉瘤区域高温隔离灌注化疗方法学的探讨

ON THE METHOD OF HYPERTHERMIC CHEMOTHERAPY BY REGIONAL ISOLATED PERFUSION FOR TUMORS OF LOWER EXTREMITIES

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【作者】 徐世伟陈芳赵玉华

【Author】 XU Si-wei,Chen Fang, Chao Yu-hua Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang Medical University, Hangzhou 310009

【机构】 浙江医科大学附属第二医院胸心外科

【摘要】 总结了1990年8月~1993年7月共30例下肢骨肉瘤区域高温隔离灌注化疗病人,男19例、女11例,年龄平均21岁。肿瘤部位:股骨下端20例、胫骨上端9例、腓骨1例。隔离灌注化疗60分钟,肿瘤缘深部组织温度保持在42℃。结果:全部患者灌注后局部肿胀明显减退,肿块收缩,质地变硬。二周内患肢周径减少,关节活动度增加。病理检查,瘤体坏死率达90%~95%。引起并发症为2例骨筋膜综合征,1例急性肾衰。作者认为,这是一项有效的治疗手段。

【Abstract】 Abstract From August 1990 to June 1993, 30 patients with osteosarcoma of lower extremities weretreated with chemotherapy by hyperthermic regional isolated perfusion. There were 19 male and 11female with a mean age of 21(15~28) years. All of the tumors were located in the lower limbs:20 on the femora, 9 on the tibiae and 1 on the fibula。Chemotherdpy was going on for 60munithe during hyperthermic regional isolated perfusion. Temperature was kept at 42℃ in deepsoft tissue around the tumor during perfusion. The asults showed that local edema of the limbsWere reduced observably,tumors were shrunken and hardened after perfusion。 Perimeter of the limbswere decreased and mobility of the limbs increased. Pathological examination indicated that all ofthe tumors responded well to the chemothefapy by perfusion and 90%~95 % of the osteosarcomacells were destroyed. Two cases were complicated with compression syndrome,and 1 with renal fail-ure。The authors would suggest that hyperthermic regional isolated perfusion is an effectivechemotherapeutic method in management of malignant tumors of limbs.

  • 【文献出处】 中华肿瘤杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年04期
  • 【分类号】R738.105
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】38
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