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人胃粘膜上皮细胞系GES-1的建立及其生物学特性

ESTABLISHMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A SV40 TRANSFORMED HUMAN FETAL GASTRIC EPITHELIAL CELL LINE-GES-1

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【作者】 柯杨宁涛王冰路桂荣冯莉雅李吉友吕有勇鄂征

【Author】 ke Yang,Ning Tao,Wang Bing, et al Department of Cytogenetics ,Beijing Institute for Cancer Research,Beijing 100034

【机构】 北京市肿瘤防治研究所细胞遗传室

【摘要】 原代培养的胎儿正常胃粘膜上皮细胞用SV40病毒感染,3周左右分离出了转化细胞克隆,并建立了可在体外长期稳定传代的细胞系GES-1。对此细胞的生物学特性分析表明:细胞的基因组中整合了SV40T基因,并在细胞核中表达。染色体为近三倍体(50~60之间)。除了转化特性之外,GES-1细胞基本保留了正常的细胞骨架结构(微丝、微管、角蛋白),粘蛋白反应阳性。接种在裸鼠中6个月观察无致瘤性。此细胞系将为深入研究胃上皮细胞癌变提供重要的模式系统。

【Abstract】 Abstract 9 month human fetal gastric epithelial cells were primarily cultured and infected with SV40 virus.About 3 weeks after infection the transformed clone named GES-1 were isolated when most ofthe normal cells senesced. One transformed clone named GES-1 were analyzed biologically.The resultsindicated integration of the SV40 T gene and its expression in the cell nuclei and the cells becamehyperploid in chromsomes. This cells also maintained a normal cytoskeleton,positive in PAS reactionand were non-tumorigenic in nude mice.The established cell line may be served as an importantmodel system in study of human gastric carcinogenesis.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金,青年基金
  • 【文献出处】 中华肿瘤杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年01期
  • 【分类号】R735.2
  • 【被引频次】128
  • 【下载频次】1255
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