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唇腭裂术后反合患者下颌运动轨迹的研究

The study of electromandibular kinesiograph in cleftIip and Palate patients with crossbite

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【作者】 李巍然林久祥傅民魁

【Author】 Li Wei ran;et al. (Deparrmeni of Orthodontics, School of Sioma-tology , Beijing Medical University , Beijing( 100081 ) ).

【机构】 北京医科大学口腔医学院

【摘要】 作者对29名单侧完全性唇腭裂术后反患者及29名普通反患者进行了下颌运动轨迹的研究,发现唇腭裂术后反矜患者的下颌运动具有如下特征:①下颌前伸范围大,前伸曲线平缓;②侧方运动范围正常,但其曲线较多地出现折转;③咀嚼运动水平幅度小;④开闭口运动轨迹交叉率高;⑤速度曲线缺口及不流畅出现率高;⑥息止邪间隙增大。这些特征为临床上该类患者的正畸诊断和治疗方案设计,提供了依据。

【Abstract】 AbstractThrough the comparative study of 29 unilateralcleft lip and palate patients with crossbite and 29crossbite patients with MKG we find some features oftracks in the cleft patients as follows : ( 1 ) The pro-trusive distance was larger and the track became lesssteep i (2) Occlusal interference occured frequently .the incidence was about 65. 5% : (3) The interoc-clusal rest space was larger; (4) 93. 1% of the pa-tients was unilateral mastication, 82. 7% of themused the health side. The masticatory tracks were notconcentritive and the range of lateral movements inmastication was small ; (5) 75. 86% of the patientspresents one or two kinds of TMJDS symptoms, itshould not be overlooked.

【关键词】 唇腭裂下颌运动
【基金】 国家教委博士点基金
  • 【文献出处】 中华口腔医学杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF STOMATOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年03期
  • 【分类号】R782.2
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】95
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