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婴儿感染性蛛网膜下腔增宽──一种特殊类型的脑积水(附18例CT分析)

Infective Eulargment of Suharachnoid Spaces in Infants: A Special Type of Hydrocephalus (CT Analysis of 18 Cases)

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【作者】 张培功秦东京庄悦新马爱武李建平王冠琦

【Author】 Zhang Pei-gong;0in Dong-ing; Zhuang Yue-xin,et al.(Department of Radiology,Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical College 256603)

【机构】 山东省滨州医学院附属医院放射科

【摘要】 报告18例婴儿感染性蛛网膜下腔增宽,均具有外部性脑积水的典型CT表现。通过对6例CT复查动态观察确认,这是一种暂时性交通性脑积水(室外型),随病情演变可在短期内增多、减少或消失。笔者认为这对于颅内感染(特别是脑膜炎)的诊断是一个有意义的CT征象。对本病的发生机制、动态变化、CT表现与诊断进行了讨论。

【Abstract】 The authors reported 18 cases with infective enlargement of subarachnoid spaces in in-fants.All patients showed typical CT findings of external hydrocephalus.Suggested to be a form oftransitory communicating hydrocephalus(extraventricular type)based on observations with follow upCT in 6 cases. The condition could aggravate,improve or disappear in accordance with changes of pa-tient’s clinical condition in a relatively short time, The authors suggested that it is a meaningful CT find-ing in the diagnosis of intracranial infections(particular meningitis).The CT findings diagnosis and dy-namic changes of this condition were discussed.

  • 【文献出处】 中华放射学杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年03期
  • 【分类号】R742.7
  • 【被引频次】24
  • 【下载频次】97
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