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黄花夹竹桃甙及其与氮芥合用的体内抗肿瘤活性

Antitumor activity of thevetoside alone and in combination with chlormethine in vivo

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【作者】 章雄文黄自强李常春

【Author】 ZHANG Xiong-Wen, HUANG Zi-Qiang, LI Chang-Chun(Department of Pharmacology, Fujian Medical College, Fuzhou 350004, China)

【机构】 福建医学院药理教研室福建医学院药理教研室 福州 350004 中国福州 350004 中国福州 350004 中国

【摘要】 黄花夹竹桃甙(thevetoside,TS)属强心甙类药,1.5 mg·kg-1·d-1ip治疗小鼠腹水瘤H22,EAC,P388及实体瘤S180,U14,Lewis肺癌,仅对实体瘤有效,抑瘤率为48.7%—56.7%。TS与轻度抑瘤作用剂量(0.3,0.5或1.0 mg·kg-1·d-1)的氮芥合用,抑瘤活性高于单独给药组,能使腹水瘤小鼠的生存期延长率达到82.4至>122.1%;对实体瘤的抑瘤率为65.6%—72.5%

【Abstract】 Thevetoside (TS) is one of the cardiac glycosides. A study of antitumor activity was carried out in 6 types of murine tumors in vivo, such as the ascitic tumors H22, EAC, P388, and solid tumors S180, U14, Lewis lung carcinoma, which were treated with ip TS 1. 5 mg ·kg-1·d-1 alone or in combination with chlormethine (Ch1) 0. 3, 0. 5, or 1.0 mg·kg-1·d-1. TS only showed a remarkable inhibition on the growth of 3 types of solid tumors with inhibition rates of 48. 7% - 56. 7%. The effect of the combination therapy was much pronounced than that of independent administration. The life span under combined therapy was increased 82. 4% to >122. 1%. For solid tumors, the combinedadministration gave inhibition rates of 65. 6 %-72.5%.

  • 【文献出处】 Acta Pharmacologica Sinica ,中国药理学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年03期
  • 【分类号】R73-3
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】22
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