【摘要】 在１９０例患者中进行了多平面经食管超声心动图（ＴＥＥ）探查方法和基本切面的临床研究，结果显示：（１）在１３岁以上的患者中，多平面ＴＥＥ检查具有高度的安全性和成功率；（２）采用探头撤退法、晶片旋转法、管体转动法和尖端扭曲法４种操作手法相结合的探查技术，可迅速获得诊断信息；（３）以解剖学标志作为定位基准，依次在胃底、胃食道交界、食道下段、食道中段、食道中。上段和食道上段６个水平，转动相控阵装置，探查０°、４５°、９０°和１３５°４个基本切面，可在绝大多数患者中显示心血管疾病的解剖学异常；（４）与单平面和双平面ＴＥＥ相比，多平面ＴＥＥ具有学习曲线短、图像易于解释、探头操作和患者不适少等优点，值得进一步推广应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 To study the acquisition techniques and standardize the cross sections of multiplane trans-esophageal echocardiography(TEE),multiplane TEE was performed in 190 cases with various heart dis-eascs. The result showed that:1.multiplane TEE can be successfully performed in all cases aged 13 yrs.or more;2.the examination is greatly facilitated by using four maneuvers in combination:scope advancement and withdrawal,array rotation,shaft rotation and tip flexion;3.pathological anatomy in the majority of cases was clearly visualized by rotating phased array to 0°,45°,90°and 135°with the probe tip at different esophageal depths using intracardiac anatomical characteristics as locat ion markers.It is concluded t hat multiplane TEE is of the advantages of short learning-curves easy image explanation,limited probe operation and red uced pat ient dis-comfort,and therefore,is superior to monoplane and biplane TEE.更多还原