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Purex流程1AF料液中调节钚价态的研究Ⅰ.二步法调价

THE STUDY OF PLUTONIUM VALENCE ADJUSTMENT IN 1AF SOLUTION IN PUREX PROCESS

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【作者】 侯小琳张绍绮胡景赵沪根

【Author】 HOU XIAOLIN;ZHANG SHAOQI;HU JINGXIN;ZHAO HUGEN(China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing,102413)

【机构】 中国原子能科学研究院

【摘要】 在Purex流程1AF料液中调节钚的价态,先以NH_2OH·HNO_3,N_2H_4·HNO_3和U(Ⅳ)为还原剂,详细研究了各种工艺变量对还原Pu(Ⅵ)的影响。其后,选择最佳还原条件,用模拟1AF料液做了验证。最终,完成了用NO ̄-_2氧化Pu(Ⅲ)至Pu(Ⅳ)的实验。

【Abstract】 he process of plutonium valence adjustment in nitric acid solution is studied.Effect of pro-cess condition such as:concentrations of nitric acid,reductant and plutomium;temperature andcatalysis of uranium ect. on reduction efficiency of Pu(Ⅵ)are studied with reductant NH2OH·HNO3,N2H4·HNO3 and U(Ⅵ).More than 99 % of Pu(Ⅵ)in simulated 1AF solution is reductedunder recommended process condition,the plutonium reducted is oxidated to Pu(Ⅳ)with NaNO2for 1A extractor.

【关键词】 Pu(Ⅵ)U(Ⅳ)N2H4NH2OH调价
【Key words】 Pu(Ⅵ) U(Ⅳ)NH2OH Valence adjustment
  • 【文献出处】 原子能科学技术 ,ATOMIC ENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年02期
  • 【分类号】TL242.1
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】60
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