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抗结核药10年消耗量分析

A Survey and Analysis for Ten Years Consumption of Antituberculotics

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【作者】 刘惠贞杨毓章王济民焦效兰王小淼爱民金丽平肖思忠

【Author】 Liu Huizhen, Yang Yuzhang, Wang Jimin, et al.Inner Mongolia Thoracic Hospital, Huhehaote 010010. Depart. of Pharmacology, Inner Mongolia Medical College, Huhehaote 010059, P. R. China

【机构】 内蒙古自治区胸科医院内蒙古医学院药理教研室内蒙古自治区胸科医院 010010010059010010010010

【摘要】 调查内蒙古胸科医院结核病住院患者10年(1981,1984~1992年)抗结核药年消耗量.总消耗量以DDDs·d-1为单位进行比较,7种一线药,消耗量顺序为异烟肼(471.09DDDs·d(-1)最多,次为利福平、乙胺丁醇、吡嗪酰胺、链霉素、对氨基水杨酸钠(22.36DDDs·d-1,而氨硫脲最少(5.33DDDs·d(-1).其他7种药,利福定较多(79.40DDDs·d(-1);双氢链霉素及卡那霉素较少;卷曲霉素、异烟腙及结核灵很少.异烟肼、利福平及PZA各年消耗量呈上升趋势,EMB,SM及PAS较平稳.

【Abstract】 10 years(1981, 1984-1992) consumption of Antituberculotics in Inner Mongolia Thoracic Hospital tuberculosis patients were investgated. DDDs ?d-1 unit was used to compare each drug’s total consumption. The consumption order for seven kinds of first line Antituberculotics was Isoniazid(471. 09 DDDs ?d-1), Rifampicin, Ethambutol, Pyrazinamide, Streptomacin, PAS(22. 36 DDDs ?d-1)respectively, and Thioacetazone was the smallest one (5. 33 DDDs ?d-1). Other seven Antituberculotics were also used. The total consumption of Rifandin was the hightest (79. 40 DDDs ?d-1), and the seconal ones were Dihydrostreptomycin and Kanamycin. The total consumption of Capreomycin, Isoniazon and jie He Ling were very small. Each year’s consumptions (DDDs ?d-1 ?bed-1) of INH, RFP and PZA tended to increase, but the year’s consumptions of EMB, SM and PAS were more stable.

  • 【文献出处】 药物流行病学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Pharmaco Epidemiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年03期
  • 【分类号】R181.35
  • 【下载频次】18
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