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用于图像目标识别的神经网络方法

A FDO Neural Network Model and Its Application to Image Recognition

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【作者】 沈定刚戚飞虎

【Author】 Shen Dinggang and Qi Feihu(Institute of Oplic Fibre Technology,、Shanghai Jiao Tong Universitry),200052

【机构】 上海交通大学光纤所

【摘要】 本文提出了一种全局最优的神经网络(FullDomainOptimumNeuralNetwork)模型用于目标识别。通常所设计的神经网络不能保证全局最优,使得网络不一定收敛到期望样本点上。本文的模型采用了先设计稳定点、再构造吸引域的方法,提高了网络的识别正确率及速度。针对图像识别中矢量维数大的实际,提出了一种不变性方法,使得样本维数下降而分类距离保持不变。同时又证明了网络的收敛性、收敛速度及映射保距等。计算机模拟结果表明,网络对噪声或缺损图均能正确识别。

【Abstract】 A foll domain optimum neural network(FDONN)and its application to image rec-ognition are proposed in this paper.A neural network generally cannot converge to a global mini-mum.In this paper,a method of devising stable points firstly and basins of attraction laterly is used,by which the speed and correctness of recognition are improved.Owing to the fact that the dimen-sions of image are large,an invariant transformation method is presented to decrease the dimen-sions of image without changing the distance between them. The properties of the neural network,such as quality and speed of convergence and invariance of mapping, are proved,too. Several com-puter simulation examples are given. The recognised images include noise-added images and defec-tive images.

【基金】 国家攀登计划认知科学(神经网络)重大关键项目
  • 【文献出处】 系统工程与电子技术 ,Systems Engineering and Electronics , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年09期
  • 【分类号】TP391.41
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】259
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