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旧院黑鸡蓝壳蛋的品质研究

QUALITY INVESTIGATION OF BLUE EGGS FROM JIUYUAN BLACK FOWL(GALLUS DOMESTICUS)

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【作者】 徐恢仲许由黄勇蒋顺时向荣淑龙小海单天锡杜世铭

【Author】 Xu Huizhong;Xu You;Huang Yong; Jiang Shunshi;Xiang Rongshu;Long Xianohai;Shan Tianxi;Du Shiming(Animal Breeding College,Southwest Agricultural University)

【机构】 西南农业大学动物养殖学院

【摘要】 旧院黑鸡蓝壳蛋的比重(4.99)、胆固醇含量(6.33mg/ml)均极显著高于伊莎褐蛋,蛋重(52.4g)极显著小于伊莎鸡蛋,哈夫单位(88.18)显著高于伊莎鸡蛋,蛋形指数(1.37)和蛋壳厚度(0.3176mm)与伊莎鸡蛋无显著差异。旧院黑鸡蓝壳蛋和白壳蛋与农村散养的科白鸡白壳蛋的蛋重、比重、哈夫单位、蛋形指数等无显著差异。旧院黑鸡蓝壳蛋和散养科白鸡白壳蛋的胆固醇含量无显著差异,但极显著高于旧院黑鸡白壳蛋和伊莎鸡蛋。

【Abstract】 The specific weight(4.99),cholesterol content(6.33 mg/ml)and Haugh unit(88.18)ofblue eggs from Jiuyuan Black Fowl were shown to be strikingly higher than those of ISAT breed,whereas their single egg weight was substantially lower,being 52.4g.No appreciable differencewas observed between the two types of eggs in their egg-shape index(1.37)and shell thickness(0.3176 mm).No significant difference existed in single egg weight,egg specific weight,Huagh unit and egg-shape index between the blue-shelled eggs or white -shelled eggs from the JiuyuanBlack Fowl and the white-shelled eggs obtained from the local market. Cholesterol content of theblue eggs showed no marked difference from that of the white eggs from the local market,but washighly significantly higher than that of the white eggs from the Jiuyuan Black Fowl and from ISATbreed.

【关键词】 胆固醇/蓝壳蛋蛋品质
【Key words】 domestic fowlcholesterol/blue-shelled eggegg quality
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 西南农业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年03期
  • 【分类号】S831.1
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】62
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