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油菜素甾醇和抗坏血酸对水稻幼苗抗寒性的研究

BRASSINOSTEROID AND ASCORBIC ACID AS RELATED TO COLD RESISTANCE IN RICE SEEDLINGS

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【作者】 王三根汽学军梁颖

【Author】 Wang Sangen; ’Tang Xuejun; Liang Ying(Dept. of Agronomy, Southwest Agri. Univ. ,Chongqing 630716)

【机构】 西南农业大学农学系西南农业大学农学系 重庆 630716重庆 630716重庆 630716

【摘要】 油菜素甾醇(BR)和抗坏血酸(Vc)配合施用,对提高水稻幼苗抗寒力的效果优于2者单独施用。低温冷害前后喷洒0.lmg/L BR+100mg/L Vc可有效地降低电解质渗漏率,促进可溶性糖和脯氨酸的积累,对冷害后幼苗恢复生长,提高叶绿素和蛋白质含量,增强根系活力与发根力有明显效果。

【Abstract】 Cold resistance of a hybrid rice variety (D You 63) and a traditional variety (Fujiang 2) was investigated when their seedlings were sprayed with brassinosteroid (BR) and/or ascorbic acid (Vc) before and after low temperature condition. Both BR and Vc promoted the cold resistance of the seedlings. 0. 1 mg/kg BR in combination with 100 mg/kg Vc resulted in a faster recovery from chilling injury than BR or Vc alone. The seedlings showed a greater growth rate, and higher chlorophyll and protein contents and rooting ability. The leakage of cell electrolytes was also remarkably lower, accompanied by an increase in soluble sugar and free proline.

【基金】 农业部“八五”重点应用基础研究项目
  • 【文献出处】 西南农业大学学报 ,Journal of Southwest Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年04期
  • 【分类号】S565.4
  • 【被引频次】18
  • 【下载频次】202
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