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青春期女性体格发育及性成熟对血压水平的影响

Influence of Physical Growth and Sexual Maturation on Blood Pressure in Females During Puberty

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【作者】 杨年红胡虞志崔伊薇

【Author】 Yang Nianhong et al. (Dept. of Child and Adolescent Health. Tongji Medical University. Wuhan. Hubei 430030)

【机构】 同济医科大学儿少卫生学教研室!430030

【摘要】 本文分析了武汉市375名10~17岁少女体格发育及性成熟对血压水平的影响.结果表明,青春期血压随年龄增长而上升的现象仅为一种伴随现象,其实质是血压随身高、体重的增长及性成熟而逐渐上升.多元回归分析表明身高、体重、性成熟可解释血压变化的24~26%,提示评价青春期血压水平应考虑个体的身高、体重和性发育水平.

【Abstract】 The innuence of physical growth andd sexual maturation on blood pressure was investigated in a population of 375 females aged from 10 to 17 years. The increase in blood pressure with age during puberty was due to the increase in height and weight and sexual maturation. Multiple regrssion analysis showed that 24~26% of the variance of systolic pressure and diastolic pressure could be accounted for by height. weight and sexual maturation. The findings suggest that these factors must be considered in assessing b1ood pressure in puberty.

【关键词】 青春期体格发育性成热血压女性
【Key words】 Pubertysexual maturationphysical growthblood pressure
  • 【文献出处】 中国学校卫生 ,Chinese Journal of School Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年05期
  • 【分类号】R725.8
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】51
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