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温光互作对小麦品种发育效应的研究——Ⅱ.温光对品种苗穗期作用力与回归分析

Studies on the Combined Effects of Temperature and Light on the Development of Wheat Cultivars Ⅱ. Regression Analysis of the Effectiveness of Temperature and Light on the Seedling-heading Periods

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【作者】 苗果园张云亭侯跃生尹钧王士英

【Author】 Miao Guo-yuan Zhang Yun-ting Hou Yao-sheng Yin Jun(Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, 030801)Wang Shi-ying(Institute of Crop Breeding and Cultivation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081)

【机构】 山西农业大学中国农业科学院作物育种栽培研究所 山西太谷 030801山西太谷 030801北京 100081

【摘要】 通过品种对温光互作反应的作用力分析和回归分析,看出供试的南方北方17个品种可分为光敏感类群(春性,强春性),温敏感类群(冬性、强冬性),温光兼敏感类群(半冬性)。在具有不同程度春化效应的品种中,温光作用的先后也有三种类型,即春化光照并进型(半冬性),春化半提前型(冬性,强冬性),春化提前型(超强冬性、春化要求60天以上的晚熟品种)。

【Abstract】 Combined effects of temperature (T) and daylength (D) on 17 representative Chinese cultivars collected from north to south were studied. It was shown that, the varietal sensitivity to I light and temperature could be classified into three different groups, i.e. light-sensitive (spring and strong spring varieties), temperature-sensitive (winter and strong winter varieties) and temperature and light sensitive (semi-winter varieties). According to the time sequence of temperature and light effects on the development of wheat plant as indicated by the seedling-heading period (SH), three different types were classified, i.e. vernalization and light effects started simultaneously (semi-winter type), lightheffect started after half-vernalization (winter type), and then effect of light began when vernalization was completed (strong winter type).

【关键词】 小麦温光互作作用力分析
【Key words】 WheatTemperature and light interactionAF analyses.
【基金】 本研究为山西自然科学基金;国家自然科学基金资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 作物学报 ,Acta Agronomica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年02期
  • 【分类号】S512.1
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】102
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