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酪色苹粉蝶研究初报

THE FIRST REPORT OF STUDIES OF APORIA BIETI OBERTHUR

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【作者】 曹天文盖强王根兰利英钟淼原广华

【Author】 Cao Tianwen;GaI Qiang;et al.(Department of Forestry,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu,Shanxi,030801)

【机构】 山西农业大学林学系

【摘要】 酪色苹粉蝶(AporiabietiOberhur)是林区山地分布的特殊蝶类,细虫危害中药材小蘖属(BerberisLimnn)的植物。作者于1987年到1988年两年中对其进行了初步的观察研究,发现酪色苹粉蝶在庞泉沟自然保护区一年只发生一代,以2-3龄的幼虫群集筑巢越冬。细虫主要危害嫩芽,花蕾、树叶,对子小蘖的生长,发育造成了严重影响。另外,发现酪色苹粉蝶除有鸟类天敌外,还有茧蜂、姬蜂,金小蜂、寄生蝇,真菌、病毒等天敌。

【Abstract】 Aporia bieti oberthur is one of butterflies occuring mainly in forest.The larvae feed on Berberis Linn.which is one of chinese herbal medicines.The butterfly was primarly obserbed and studied during 1987-1988.In Pangquangou Nature-protecting Area,the butterfly has one generation each year.The larvae pass the winter by the 2nd or 3rd instar with aggregation in nests.They feed buds and leaves so grave that growing and developing of the plant were affected seriously.It has been found that some birds,some insects,some funguses and some viruses are its natural enemies.

【关键词】 酪色苹粉蘖
【Key words】 Aporia bieti Oberthur
  • 【文献出处】 山西农业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF SHANXI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年04期
  • 【分类号】S433.4
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】51
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