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表皮生长因子对细胞核转录活性的直接作用
Direct Effects of Epidermal Growth Factor on Transcription Activity of Isolated Nuclei
【摘要】 表皮生长因子(EGF)对纯化的鼠胚成纤维细胞(C3H10T1/2C18)胞核3H-UTP掺入有明显的促进作用。这一作用在EGF与细胞核共同培养90min时达到高峰。该作用是EGF浓度依赖性的。EGF对β射线转化的上述细胞的纯化细胞核,亦同样有促进转录作用。本实验所用的细胞核经光镜,电子显微镜观察,细胞膜、细胞浆标志酶检测及放射性同位素示踪法鉴定,未检出有核外成份的污染。本实验结果为膜受体信号传递途径以外的EGF对核直接作用途径的存在提供了证据。
【Abstract】 EGF is a mitogen. We have investigated nuclear effects and mechanisms of EGF in normal C,H mouse embryo fibroblasts C3H10 T1/2 C18 (designated NC,H10) and 3HTdR transformaed C3H10T1/2 C18 (designated TC3H10).EGF exerted a direct effects on transcription activity of the isolated nuclei of NC3H10 and TC3H10. EGF (sng/mL) increased 3H-UTP incorporation into RNA of NC3H10 by 49. 7% and that of TC3H10 by 71. 8%.These results are consistent with the possibility that in addition to the classical pathway of signal transduction, EGF may play a role in regulatory control of gene transcription on nuclei directly.
- 【文献出处】 生物化学杂志 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年04期
- 【分类号】R329.26
- 【被引频次】11
- 【下载频次】50