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不同海拔高度对马尾松茎木质部结构的影响
Xylem Structure of Pinus massonions Stem at Different Altitudes.
【摘要】 不同海拔高度对马尾松茎木质部结构的影响张大鹏(福建农业大学,福州350002)XylemStructureofPinusmassonionsStematDifferentAltitudes.¥ZhangDapeng(FujianAgricultura...
【Abstract】 omparative anatomic study shows that for the early wood of Pinus massonions,the thickness of secondaryxylem and the number of tracheid layer are decreased gradually with the altitude from 700 to 1100m. At thealtitude of 1300m,they are only respectively 71.21 and 57.70%of the late wood,which is considered to berelated with the lower temperature at this altitude. The ratio of toacheid wall to luace and the percentage ofpit density to ray area increased with altitude,being the maximum at 1300m of altitude,and the pit diamelerand resin passage are decreased with it,being the minimun at that altitude. The decrease of annual forma-tion of axial resin passage and the increase of its density w1th altitude are the results of the reduction offracheid layer number and lumen diameter.
【Key words】 Pinus massonions; xylem structure; altitude.;
- 【文献出处】 生态学杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年02期
- 【分类号】S791.248.0
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】74