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t-pA ELISA测定方法的建立和应用

Establishment and Clinical Application of An Enzyme-liked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)for Determination of Tissue-type Plasminogen Activator (t-PA)Antigen in Humn Plasma

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【作者】 张启良陈岚杨君蕊倪玉英

【Author】 Zhang Qiliang,et al(Department of Pathophysiology,Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai)

【机构】 上海第二医科大学病理生理教研室

【摘要】 本文建立了测定血浆组织型纤溶酶原活化素(t-PA)抗原的ELISA法,分析以该法测定t-PA的最小可测浓度、回收率、稳定性和特异性,还与市售同类试剂盒同时测定的35份血浆t-PA浓度作比较。结果:测定111名中青年正常人的血浆t-PA,均值为4.08±2.59μg/L,13名高龄正常人平均为17.63±8.15μg/L,明显增高(P<0.001)。正常人一日内血浆t-PA以上午8时较高,下午4时较低;静脉阻断试验后t-PA水平可明显增高(P<0.001)。另外,测定了93名包括肾疾患、高血压、冠心病、急性心肌梗塞和脑梗塞以及深静脉血栓形成患者的血浆t-PA,对测定结果作了分析和讨论。

【Abstract】 An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for t-PA antigen determination in human plasma has been devised according to the Sandwich method using rabbit antibody to human t-PA antigen. The minimal measurable concentration was 0.0625μg/L,the mean recovery was 100.34% and coefficients of varation for the within and between-assay were 3.83% and 7.81% respectively. No reaction could be detected when the u-PA,PF4 or βTG was analyzed by this ELISA method. Results showed that the mean plasmat-pA level in 13 elderly healthy volunteers was significantly higher than that in 111 healthy youngadults(P<0.01)In24 normal adults the plasma t-PA levels were higher at 8 am vs 4 pm,and the levelelevated significantly 10 min after venous occlusion compared with that prior to the test(P<0.01).Besides,the t-PA levels in 93 cases patients suffering from various diseases,including renal diseases, coronary heart disease, acute myocardial infarction, acute cerebral infarction,deep vein thrombosis,were also determined and descussed.

  • 【文献出处】 上海第二医科大学学报 ,ACTA UNIVERSITATIS MEDICINALIS SECONDAE SHANGHAI , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年04期
  • 【分类号】R446
  • 【下载频次】35
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