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国人面神经颅外段与腮腺及其导管关系的解剖学研究

A Study on the Anatomic Relationship between Parotid Gland with its Duct and Extracranial Section of Facial Nerve in Chinese

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【作者】 许永照李楠鲁厚祯

【Author】 Xu Yongzhao; Li Nan; Lu Houzhen (Department of Anatomy, Capital Instisute of Medicine)

【机构】 首都医学院解剖学教研室

【摘要】 根据88侧尸体面神经颅外段解剖的观察测量,将面神经分为颌后段与颌前段两部。明确了:①面神经主干、分干、腺内段及腺外段分支的位置、行程和毗邻关系,②腮腺导管与上、下颊支的关系;③寻找面神经颅外段的实用标志。

【Abstract】 Based on the anatomic observation and measurement of the extracranial section of facial nerve taken from 88 sides cadavers, the facial nerve is divided into two parts:anteromandibular and posteromandibular portions. Making clear that: ① The location,course and neighboring relationship of the main trunk, the primary branches-the temporofacial and cervicofacial,and the branches of intra-glandular and extra-glandudar sections. ②The relationship between parotid duct and superobuccal and inferobuccal branches.③ The practical marks with which to seek for the extracranial section of facial nerve.

【关键词】 面神经腮腺导管局部解剖学
【Key words】 facial nerveparotid ducttopographic anatomy
  • 【文献出处】 首都医学院学报 ,Journal of Capital University of Medical Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年02期
  • 【分类号】R323.1
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】128
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