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鸡产蛋高峰期对蛋白质需要量的研究
Study on Protein Requirement of Laying Hens in Egg Laying Peak
【摘要】 选用25~50周龄的豫州褐蛋鸡,分成4组试验,分别饲喂含粗蛋白质为16.69%和18.60%各2组水平相同的4组不同日粮配方。24周试验的结果表明,采用粗蛋白质16.69%的全价Ⅱ号日粮配方,比18.65%和18.52%的Ⅲ、Ⅳ号配方组的各项指标高,平均每只鸡产蛋量分别为140.15个、134.10个、133.57个;产蛋率80%以上持续时间是17,15,14周;料蛋比为2.18和233;受精蛋孵化率为91.03%,89.35%,89.89%。结果还表明,过高粗蛋白质日粮不仅是浪费,反而会增加生理内耗负担。
【Abstract】 25~50week-old Yuzhou Browns were selected and divided into 4 experimentalgroups and 4 different diets ,of which 2 diets were with 16. 69%of crude protein,while theother 2 diets were 18. 60%. Experiment for 24 weeks showed that every indea from diet Ⅱwith 16. 69%of crude protein was higherthan that from diet Ⅲ or Ⅳ with 18. 65%and18. 52%of crude protein. As to the 3 diets,the number of eggs laid by per hen were respec-tively 140. 15,134.1 and 133. 57,the time for egg-laying rate reaching over 80%lasted 17weeks,15 weeks and 14 weeks,the feed conversion ratios were 2. 18 and 2. 33,and the fer-tile egg hatchabilities were 91. 03%, 89. 35%and 89. 90%. The results also showed thattoo high a level of crude protein was not only a waste but also a physiological burden tolaying hens.
【Key words】 laying hen; egg-laying peak; feed; protein content; egg-laying rate;
- 【文献出处】 河南农业大学学报 ,ACTA AGRICULTURAE UNIVERSITATIS HENANENSIS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年04期
- 【分类号】S831.5
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】57