节点文献
江西麦饭石在农作物上应用效果的研究
THE EFFECTS OF JIANGXI MAIFANITE ON FARM CROPS
【摘要】 麦饭石在水中能析出多种有益的矿质元素,用以浸种或叶面喷施,对农作物的生物活性有明显的促进作用。因而对种子萌发、根系生长、以至整个生长发育和产量的形成都有良好的正效应;对小稻、大豆、花生、紫云英等的增产效果一般都在5%以上。
【Abstract】 The treatment of using the extract sdution of maifanite(C2)to soak the rice seeds or tospray the foliage can promote the activities of amylase in the seeds.Polyphenol oxidase,ascor-bic acid oxidase in the plant during the tillering stage,and the root oxidation actiyity,thus hasmarked positive effect on seed sprouting ,root growth,nutrient absorption,even the growthand development as a whole and the formation of product of rice. The yield increases by5.7%~7.0%in average. If it is applied to other crops i.e. soybean,peanut,milk vetch, theiryields increase by over 7%in average. The effects of the maifanite are closely related to the soil property,the method of extrac-tion and application. Its effect on increasing crop product in sandy soil is more significant thanin dayey soil.1:50 is the proper weight ratio of the solid to the solution while boiling waterfor extraction is better. Generally,soaking the seeds is superior to foliage spray.In the solubk mineral elements, the microelements Cu.Mo, the rare earth elements La,Y, Yb, Ce and the beneficial element Ti may benefit plant nutrition. Ti is desering of specialattention.
- 【文献出处】 江西农业大学学报 ,ACTA AGRICULTURAE UNIVERSITIS JIANGXIENSIS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年02期
- 【分类号】S143.8
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】81