【摘要】 在美国生产力中心（ＡＰＣ）和Ｃｏｕｒｂｏｉｓ＆Ｔｅｍｐｌｅ关于解释利润增长的不同分解方案的著名工作的基础上，把收入变动分解成四个部分：“生产率”影响、“价格”影响、“活度”影响和成本影响，并对Ｇｅｎｅｓｃａ＆Ｇｒｉｆｅｌｌ的论证方法和结果进行了部分的修正和改进，扩大了其应用范围。更多还原

【Abstract】 Some methods for explaining the growthin income based on solow’s concept of techno-logical progress and the framework of the neoclassical theory of production are discussed. The well-known work done bv the American Productivity Center(APC)and Courbois andTemple merits attention. An alternative proposal is made by decomposing the income varia-tion into productivity,price,activity and cost effects. The proving methods and the resultsgiven by Genesca and Grifell have been partially revised and improved and the scope of appli-cation broadened.更多还原