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动电位极化法评价海底土腐蚀性

POTENTIODYNAMIC POLARIZATION METHOD FOR EVALUATING CORROSIVENESS OF SEA BED SEDIMENT

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【作者】 季明棠陆长山杨芳英倪湘毓

【Author】 Ji Mingtang; Lu Changshan; Yang Fangying; Ni Xiangyu(Institute of Oceanology, Acodemia Sinica, Qingdao 266071)(China Offshore Oil Depelopment and Effgineering Corporation, Tianjin 300452)

【机构】 中国科学院海洋研究所!青岛266071中国海洋石油工程设计公司!天津300452

【摘要】 利用新设计的模拟海底沉积物腐蚀环境的电解池,研究动电位极化法评价海底土(1988年7月采于辽东湾)腐蚀性的可行性。结果表明,该方法能显示出当材料表面状态不同时以及当海土温度和电阻率变化时电极过程的差异,可用于海底土腐蚀性的测试。

【Abstract】 A cell designed to produce an anaerobic experimental environment modeling sea bed sediments was used to test two kinds of steel(A3, and AP15LX) exposed to various Liaodong Bay sea bed sediment in 1988. The respective corrosion behaviour of coated, rusted and bare A3 steel surfaces in the same mud was investigated using potentiodynamic polarization method to obtain tlieir polarization curves under vari-ous corrosion environment determined.Potentiodynamic polarization experiments were conducted at scan rates of 5mV/s and one steel sample was polarized both anodically and cathodically in one measu-rement to avoid confusion caused by locally differing two sediment samples.The results show that this technique is sensitive to variations in surface corro-sion condition of the steel sample, types of sediments, temperature, resistivity of sediments etc.. The system can be used for comparison between different sediments corrosiveness and determining the corrosion behaviour difference of the same kinds of stee1 with various surface conditions and exposed to the same corrosion environ-ment. The authors suggest that this technique is useful for evaluating corrosiveness of sea bed sediments and determining corrosion control parameters of steel in anae- robic mud.

【基金】 中国科学院重大项目!87-18-04
  • 【文献出处】 海洋与湖沼 ,Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年06期
  • 【分类号】P734.3
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】137
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