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东海盆地演化的一种新模式──“持续拉张-脉动挤压”

PERSISTENT EXTENSION-PULSATIVE COMPRESSION-AN EVOLUTIONARY PATTERN FOR EAST CHINA SEA BASIN

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【作者】 毕华张琴华魏洲龄

【Author】 Bi Hua Zhang Qinhua Wei Zhouling(Changsha Institute of Geotectonics,Academia Sinica, Changsha,410013,China)

【机构】 中国科学院长沙大地构造研究所

【摘要】 随着地质、地球物理等资料的大量获得,"弧后盆地扩张"模式和"地体拼贴"模式也不能合理地解释东海盆地的演化,本文提出了东海盆地演化的一种新模式──"持续拉张-脉动挤压"模式,并探讨了该模式的力源机制,认为东海盆地演化的拉张力源是中国东部地幔软流圈自西向东(或东南)的蠕动流、岩石圈本身的陆壳(厚)到洋壳(薄)的扩张力、岩石圈的局部对流引起的侧向扩张及对岩石圈底部的热侵蚀;挤压力源则是菲律宾海大洋岩石田向西北运动的作用力。

【Abstract】 By analysinga great number of geologic and geophysical data of the East China SeaBasin,we begin to know that the "Back-Arc Basin Spreading"and the "Terrane Match-ing"patterns cannot explain the evolution of the East China Sea Basin reasonably anymore,Thus the authors put forward the"persistent Extension-pulsative Compression"pattern,discuss its mechanism of force sources,and think that the sources of extensionalforce are the mantle creep from west to east or to southeast in eastern China,the exten-sion of lithosphere from continental crust(thicker)to oceanic crust(thinner),and thelateral spreading and thermal erosion at lithospheric bottom bed caused by the local con-vection cell.The source of compressional force is derived from the movement fromsoutheast to northwest of Philippine Sea oceanic lithosphere.

【基金】 中国科学院"85"资助
  • 【文献出处】 海洋地质与第四纪地质 ,MARINE GEOLOGY & QUATERNARY GEOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年03期
  • 【分类号】P736.1
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】187
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