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四氯合锌酸二(正十一烷基铵)晶体相变的Raman光谱

Raman Spectroscopic Study of Crystal Phase Transition in Bis-(n-Undecylammonium)Tetrachlorozincate

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【作者】 郭宁王玮曾广赋席时权

【Author】 Guo, Ning(Department of Chemistry, Liaoning University, Shenyang, 110036)Wang, Wei Zeng, Guang-Fu Xi, Shi-Quan(Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022)

【机构】 辽宁大学化学系中国科学院长春应用化学研究所中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 沈阳110036长春130022长春130022

【摘要】 用Raman光谱研究了[n-C11H23NH3]2ZnCl4(简记为CnZn)配合物的固-固相变.结果表明,配合物产生的固-固相变主要与烷烃链的堆积结构和分子构象变化有关.在 Tc1=25℃的相变是由于烷烃链的侧向堆积和分子构象的有序到部分无序变化.在中间相,分子链局部产生旁式构象.在Tc2=87℃的相变主要来源于烷烃链从部分构象有序到完全无序的变化.高温相形成了构象完全无序相.相应于烷烃链的“熔化”.

【Abstract】 The solid-solid phase transition of [n-C11H23NH3]2ZnCl4 Complex have been studied by Raman spectroscopy. The results show that the occurence of the structural phase transitions mainly related to tbc change of packing structure and molecular conformation of chains. The phase at Tcl = 25℃ is due to the change of packing state and conformation of chains from order to partial disorder. In the intermediate temperature phase, the chains contain partial gauche isomers. The phase transition at rc2 = 87℃ arises from change to the all disorder of the alkyl chains. The high temperature phase leads to a "chain melting".

  • 【文献出处】 化学学报 ,Acta Chimica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年07期
  • 【分类号】O792
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】73
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