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无牙颌下颌牙槽骨吸收的纵向研究 Ⅰ.确定牙槽骨吸收程度的方法的初步考察

Longitudinal Study of the Residual Ridge Resorption of Edentulous Patients.Part 1. Demonstration of the Basis Determining the Degree of the Residual Ridge Resorption

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【作者】 黄琼王敏胡国瑜

【Author】 Huang Qiong;Wang Min;Hu Guoyu(College of Stomatology,West China University of Medical Sciences)

【机构】 华西医科大学口腔医学院

【摘要】 通过比较17例无牙颌患者5年前后的头侧位X线片,发现下颌角点、髁状突顶点、喙突顶点构成的三角形面积S5年前后变化无显著性差异,提示 的值比S更准确地反映牙槽骨的吸收程度。

【Abstract】 Abstract The purpose of this article is to demonstrate the basis by means of determining the degree of the residual ridge resorption of alveolar bone.The cephalographs of 17 edentulous patients(8 women and 9 men)were studied.Tracing made from the cephalometric films taken at the start of the study and after 5 years were measured in square millimeters with the special plamimeter.There was no significant difference between the two time in the area(S1)that followed the mandibular angle to the apex of the condyle to the apex of the coronoid process,while the area(S2) that followed the uppermost contour of the inferior border of the mandible from gnathion to Id-40,perpendicular to the crest,then forward to the symphsis and return to gnathion,was significantly smaller in the second time than the first time.To indicate the degree of the residual ridge resorption,the area of was more precise that that of S2.

【关键词】 无牙颌牙槽骨吸收下颌骨
  • 【文献出处】 华西口腔医学杂志 ,WEST CHINA JOURNAL FOF STOMATOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年02期
  • 【分类号】R782.1
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】120
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