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聚苯乙烯-乙酸正丁酯系统的恒温汽液平衡
Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for Mixtures of Polystyrene and n-Butyl Acetate
【摘要】 用静态吸收,石英弹簧称重法,测定了298.15K时乙酸正丁酯与三种不同摩尔质量的单分散聚苯乙烯系统的汽液平衡。结果表明,在实验误差范围内,以相对蒸汽压对液相质量分数w_1作图,所得汽液平衡曲线与聚合物的摩尔质量无关。Flory-Huggins相互作用参数χ主要依赖于溶液浓度,聚合物摩尔质量也有轻微影响。用修正的Freed模里关联实验数据,取得了满意的结果。
【Abstract】 Using the quartz-spring gravimetric method ,vapor-liquid equilibria for mix-tures of n-butyl acetate and polystyrene with three different molar masses form 37 900g·mol ̄(-1)to 3 840 000 g·mol ̄(-1)were obtained at 25.0℃. The reduced pressure p1/p1°versusmass fraction w1 plots are found to be independent of the molar mass of the polymer withinthe experimental error.Calculated Flory-Huggins interaction parameters X exhibit a strongconcentration dependence. The molar mass of the polymer also exerts a definite influence.The experimental Flory-Huggins interaction parameters were correlated by the revised Freed model.
【Key words】 thermodynamics; vapor liquid equilibrium; polystyrene; n-butyl acetate; polymer solution model;
- 【文献出处】 华东理工大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF EAST CHINA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年05期
- 【分类号】O632.13
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】47